Apocrine Hidrocystoma of the Cheek

نویسندگان

  • Myung Jun Lee
  • Ho Jik Yang
  • Jong Hwan Kim
  • Hyung Woo Yim
  • Jong Min Lim
  • Hye Kyung Lee
چکیده

detected in several cases [4]. In our case, immunohis-tochemical staining for vimentin was not performed. Positivity for vimentin implies that the tumor cells are of fibroblastic lineage. However, we were able to determine that with the satellite to spindle shape of cells. Histopathologically, the tumors appear well-mar-ginated under low-power microscopic examination. The tumor cells are relatively stellate-and spindle-shaped fibroblastic cells separated by a densely fibrous to fibromyxoid matrix. These fibroblasts lack any atypical or hyperchromatic nuclei. Mitotic figures are very rare or absent, and tumor necrosis is not seen. A wide variety of benign fibroblastic soft tissue tumors have been classified as fibroma. Among the entities included in this category are the nuchal fibroma, fibroma of the tendon sheath, sclerotic fibroma of the skin, and calcifying aponeurotic fibroma. Evens recently proposed an additional group-desmoplastic fibroblastoma. A general lack of awareness of this poorly recognized entity may lead to misdiagnosis of other soft tissue neoplasms because of the small number of reported examples. Miettinen and Fetsch [5] analyzed sixty-three cases of desmoplastic fibro-blastoma from the files of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Fifty-two of these cases were originally diagnosed as other tumors, including fibromatosis (n = 18), fibroma (n = 15), neurofibroma (n = 8), nodular fasciitis (n = 3), fibroma of the tendon sheath (n = 3), myxoma (n = 2) as well as chondroma, myo-fibroma, and myxoid lipoma (one case of each). The differential diagnosis of desmoplastic fibroblastoma includes benign, locally aggressive, and low grade malignant soft tissue tumors consisting of relatively uniform stellate-or spindle-shaped cells embedded in a myxocollagenous matrix, such as nodular fasciitis, fibromatosis, fibroma of the tendon sheath, nuchal fibroma, sclerotic fibroma of the skin, neurofibroma, solitary fibrous tumor, and low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma. Although desmoplastic fibroblastoma of the finger can be confused with fibroma of the tendon sheath, the latter is deeply attached to the tendon or tendon sheath. From a histological perspective, fibroma of the tendon sheath is more cellular and less homogeneous. It also differs from desmoplastic fibro-blastoma because of a lobular growth pattern, with the lobules separated by cleftlike vascular spaces [3,5]. In conclusion, we present a rare case of desmo-plastic fibroblastoma that developed on the finger with clinicopathologic and immunohistomchemical features. Typically, this type of tumor has developed as a firm, non-tender, slow growing mass in older males. Complete excision with functional preservation was performed and recurrence was not observed …

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Multiple apocrine hidrocystoma of the face treated with a 1450-nm diode laser.

A 45-year-old Hispanic man presented with a 10-year history of unusual facial lesions that had spread gradually, becoming almost confluent in some areas. There was no family history of similar lesions. Physical examination revealed multiple asymptomatic, skin-colored to bluish papules and cystic nodules measuring 2 to 5 mm in diameter on the patient’s forehead and cheeks (Figure 1). Lancing pro...

متن کامل

Three Adult Cases of Orbital Hidrocystoma Presenting with Blepharoptosis

PURPOSE To report adult cases of superior orbital apocrine hidrocystoma. METHODS Retrospective case series of three patients with superior orbital apocrine hidrocystoma and blepharoptosis with review of the clinical aspects of each of the cases. RESULTS All three cases presented with blepharoptosis. Two of the cases had occult hidrocystoma, and one was visibly subcutaneous at presentation. ...

متن کامل

Two Pilosebaceous Cysts with Apocrine Hidrocystoma in One Biopsy Site: A Spectrum of the Same Disease Process?

A 28-year-old woman presented with multiple, asymptomatic, erythematous to bluish papules located on the chest. Histopathologically, three round, well defined cystic structures were seen on the upper and lower dermis. The first cyst was milia, the second was apocrine hidrocystoma and the other, largest cyst was an eruptive vellus hair cyst (EVHC). A diagnosis of multiple pilosebaceous cysts com...

متن کامل

A brief report of a rare case of giant apocrine hidrocystoma presenting as a scalp hematoma.

Apocrine hidrocystoma is a benign cystic tumour. The head and neck region is the site of predilection; occurrence in the scalp is extremely rare. We report a rare case of giant apocrine hidrocystoma with an unusual presentation as scalp haematoma.

متن کامل

Apocrine hidrocystoma with mucinous metaplasia.

Hidrocystoma is a rare cystic lesion arising from the sweat glands, and is classified into apocrine and eccrine variants, with the majority being of apocrine nature [1]. It is usually found in the head and neck region, and commonly affects the periorbital area [1, 2]. Apocrine hidrocystoma is characterized histopathologically by the presence of a unilocular or multilocular cyst situated in the ...

متن کامل

Pericoccygeal hidrocystoma.

We report the imaging findings of pericoccygeal hidrocystoma in a 52-year-old woman. Sonography showed a large cystic lesion with internal echoes in the pericoccygeal region; it appeared as a well-defined, low-density mass on CT, and as a high-signal-intensity mass on T1- and T2-weighted MR images. Histopathologic examination revealed an apocrine hidrocystoma.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 39  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012